A Guide to Valuing Cars

There are many reasons why a car’s value may need to be appraised...
July 13, 2020
A Guide to Valuing Cars

When you hear the word “appraisal,” the first thing that probably comes to mind is real estate. You may have never considered that cars need to be appraised. But it’s true! There are a variety of reasons why automobiles, from brand-new trucks to antique cars, may be evaluated by a professional appraiser. Here’s what you need to know about valuing cars.

Why Do Cars Need to Be Appraised?

There are many reasons why a car’s value may need to be appraised, including many reasons related to finances. Maybe you need it for insurance purposes or to determine estate value. Maybe you need your cars appraised as part of your divorce settlement.

One of the most common reasons why a car must be appraised is to determine diminished value. This comes into play when a car has been in a third-party accident. In other words, damage has been done to a car in an accident that wasn’t the fault of the car’s owner. You can get the car repaired, but even then, a car won’t have the same value it did before the accident.

A professional auto appraiser will conduct a thorough evaluation to determine what the value of the car is now and how that compares to the car’s value before the accident. The car’s owner is entitled to compensation from the third-party’s insurance because of the loss of value.

What Vehicles Can Be Appraised?

There’s really no limit to what kind of vehicles can be appraised. As long as it has a VIN, it should be able to get appraised! Some of the vehicles that may be appraised include:

  • Trucks
  • Classic cars
  • Antique cars
  • Golf carts
  • Electric cars
  • Brass Era cars
  • Brand-new cars

The process of valuing cars doesn’t vary much depending on the type. However, as you would imagine, the types of things you evaluate change depending on the type of vehicle. For example, an electric car will obviously be appraised differently than a gasoline car.

What is the Auto Appraisal Process Like?

The process for appraising a car varies a little depending on the purpose of the appraisal. An appraiser’s goal is to evaluate every aspect of the car’s condition. They will measure the paint thickness, which will reveal if there’s filler or Bondo in the car. The information gathered from the evaluation goes into a comprehensive 12-page form.

Each aspect of the vehicle is evaluated on a scale of one to five. One means the quality is poor. Five is the gold-standard among cars. It’s the kind of condition you’d see in a car that’s never been driven and has only sat in the dealership. As you might imagine, it’s pretty rare to get a car that earns a five on any of the criteria.

Next, the auto appraiser takes between 100 and 200 photos of the car. The photos and all the information gathered in the forms are then compared to other cars in similar conditions. All of these steps ultimately lead to putting a number on a car’s value.

Providing Help Through Life’s Toughest Times

At Cape Fear Family Law, we guide our clients toward a safer, happier future. We provide legal advice for divorce, estate planning, financial planning, and more. Contact us today and let us know how we can help you.

How to Preserve Digital Evidence So a NC Judge Will Actually Use It

How to Preserve Digital Evidence So a NC Judge Will Actually Use It

North Carolina trial judges are cautious about digital evidence. Screenshots can be fabricated, modified, or taken out of context. To get digital evidence admitted under North Carolina Rule of Evidence 901 (Authentication), you must establish its authenticity, completeness, and chain of custody.

Raw Screenshot vs. Forensic Capture

Steps for Lawful, Admissible Digital Evidence Preservation

  1. Capture Complete Screenshots with Context: Do not crop out battery bars, network indicators, contact names, dates, or timestamps. Capture the full conversation thread leading up to and following the key statement.
  2. Export Native Files and Metadata: Where possible, export thread logs directly to PDF or native format (e.g., .eml files for email, .vcf or full carrier logs for SMS). Ensure EXIF metadata (embedded time, location, and device data) remains intact on digital photos.
  3. Obtain Certified Carrier Records: Request official call detail records and text message transmission logs from cellular service providers via subpoena or formal discovery requests.
  4. Maintain a Detailed Evidence Log: Record the date, time, device used, and method of capture for every piece of digital evidence preserved.

Digital Capture Methods Matrix: Legality & Admissibility in NC

The following matrix summarizes common methods of capturing digital evidence in North Carolina family law proceedings:

Frequently Asked Questions About Digital Evidence in NC Divorce

Is it legal to screenshot my spouse’s texts in NC?

Yes, it is entirely legal to screenshot text messages sent directly to your device or sent within a group thread that includes you. Because you are a party to the communication, you have lawful access to the messages. To ensure admissibility in court, capture complete conversation threads that display the sender’s phone number or contact header, alongside full date and time stamps.

Can I use Life360 data in a NC custody case?

Yes, Life360 or Apple Find My location data can be used in North Carolina custody cases if the account was established mutually and you accessed the location data legally through your own authorized user profile. Location logs can help corroborate or refute claims regarding travel times, missed custody handoffs, or presence at unapproved locations. However, if you secretly log into your spouse’s private account after separation to track them, that data becomes inadmissible and exposes you to legal sanctions.

Is Ring camera footage admissible in NC family court?

Yes, Ring camera and video doorbell footage is routinely admitted in North Carolina family court to document custody exchanges, property damage, or domestic disturbances. Because outdoor entryways and driveways do not carry an expectation of privacy, footage captured by property-mounted cameras is lawful. To introduce Ring footage in trial, you must provide the raw video file, preserve the embedded metadata, and verify the time and date of the recording.

What happens if I put spyware on my spouse’s phone in NC?

Installing spyware, keyloggers, or hidden tracking software on a spouse’s phone is a crime in North Carolina under the NC Wiretap Act (N.C.G.S. § 15A-287) and Computer Trespass laws (N.C.G.S. § 14-458), as well as federal wiretap statutes. Any evidence obtained through spyware is strictly inadmissible in family court. Furthermore, the spouse who installed the spyware faces potential felony charges, mandatory payment of opposing attorney fees, and severe loss of credibility with the judge in custody and financial rulings.

How do I prove digital evidence is authentic in a North Carolina court?

Under North Carolina Rule of Evidence 901, you prove digital evidence is authentic by demonstrating that the evidence is what you claim it to be. This requires showing a clear chain of custody, providing unedited files containing native metadata, cross-referencing screenshots with official cellular carrier billing statements, or presenting witness testimony from the individual who captured or received the transmission.

Take Control of Your Digital Strategy Today

Navigating digital evidence in a divorce or custody dispute requires technical precision and experienced legal counsel. One wrong move can turn valuable evidence into a legal liability.

Protect your rights and secure your family’s future with our actionable digital evidence resources:

  • Download the Homewrecker Evidence Guide
  • Learn exactly how to audit your digital privacy, disconnect shared family accounts safely, and archive text messages for your legal team without violating state or federal privacy statutes.

Ready to discuss your case directly with an expert? Schedule a Confidential Consultation with Board-Certified Family Law Specialist Janet L. Gemmell at Cape Fear Family Law Today.

Legal Disclaimer & Ethical Notice

  • No Attorney-Client Relationship: Reading this blog or downloading any related resource does not create an attorney-client relationship. That relationship is formed only when a written engagement agreement is signed by both parties.
  • Information, Not Advice: This content is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Every equitable distribution case is fact-specific, and outcomes depend on the particular assets, debts, marital history, and county involved.
  • No Guarantee of Results: Past case outcomes do not predict future results.
  • Office Responsibility: Cape Fear Family Law is responsible for the content of this advertisement. Our principal office is located in Wilmington, North Carolina, with additional offices in Durham, Raleigh, and the Jacksonville/Camp Lejeune corridor.

Select your North Carolina County

Select the North Carolina County that your case will be filed in to see which of our attorneys practice within your county. Then choose a lawyer form the list to read more about each attorney.

Roy Jacobs
As the head attorney in Cape Fear Family Law’s Jacksonville office, Roy Jacobs is as direct as they come—qualities especially valued by his clients in Onslow, Duplin, Bladen, Carteret, and Jones counties. With a no-nonsense approach and years of experience, Roy is known for helping military families and civilians navigate family law with a robust and steady hand. His ability to cut to the heart of a matter provides clarity for clients, and his clear guidance gives them the confidence to face whatever comes next. Roy knows that family transitions aren’t easy and is there to make the process as straightforward as possible.

Latest Blog Posts

How to Legally Change Your Name in NC After Divorce (2026)

The $10 Form Most People Never Hear About — and the One Case Where You Actually Need a Lawyer

Alimony Negotiation in NC

Step-Downs, Lump Sums, Tradeoffs, and What Actually Settles

Financially Dependent Spouse in NC

How to Get Temporary Support, Housing, and Counsel Before Final Orders

Enforcement and Arrears in NC

What Actually Happens When Your Ex Stops Paying Child Support?

Does 50/50 Custody Eliminate Child Support in NC?

(Spoiler: No — Here’s the Math)

Move-Away Custody in North Carolina

Why You Ask Permission, Not Forgiveness

Our Core Values

Knowledgeable

Knowledgeable

We know what to do and we actively share our knowledge.

Integrity

Integrity

Honesty in action and a good moral compass.

Empathetic

Empathetic

Active understanding without judgment.

Accountable

Accountable

To yourself, your clients, your colleagues and the court.